The Three Types of Glaucoma

Although glaucoma jokes are abound in Internet, the reality of having this disease is no laughing matter. Glaucoma is actually the name of a group of diseases that damages the optic nerve, which is responsible for transmitting information from the eye to the brain. Glaucoma can cause a person to lose his vision or, at least, part of it.

There are three types of glaucoma: open angle, closed angle, and congenital. Open angle glaucoma, the most common one, means that the optic nerve is gradually damaged which eventually causes the loss of eyesight. Closed angle glaucoma is not as common but some might say it's more severe; hence, you may need the immediate care of an ophthalmologist from Michigan. If you have this type of glaucoma, the iris blocks the fluid in your eye causing pressure to the latter. This can lead to permanent damage. Congenital glaucoma is a rare form of this condition that infants have since birth.

According to WebMD, you may need to undergo surgery from an ophthalmologist to address the problem. Unfortunately, most people don't really notice that they have the condition until some sort of vision loss occurs. Nonetheless, it's important to go to a doctor to prevent the disease from worsening.